[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/oblickove-kamene-neprijemne-ochorenie-najma-muzov\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/oblickove-kamene-neprijemne-ochorenie-najma-muzov\/","headline":"Obli\u010dkov\u00e9 kamene : nepr\u00edjemn\u00e9 ochorenie najm\u00e4 mu\u017eov","name":"Obli\u010dkov\u00e9 kamene : nepr\u00edjemn\u00e9 ochorenie najm\u00e4 mu\u017eov","description":"Obli\u010dkov\u00e9 kamene s\u00fa pevn\u00e1 kry\u0161talick\u00e1 hmota. Pozost\u00e1vaj\u00fa zo sol\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou norm\u00e1lneho \u013eudsk\u00e9ho mo\u010du v mal\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00e1ch. Kamene m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 r\u00f4znu ve\u013ekos\u0165 a tvar.","datePublished":"2018-09-13","dateModified":"2023-04-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/1e120f96477763896a9e7ab3663c076bf8b67ca32fa1a5943b70761da502a7a7?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"solarica.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293309_w16626_t1542131050.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a293309_w16626_t1542131050.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/oblickove-kamene-neprijemne-ochorenie-najma-muzov\/","wordCount":386,"articleBody":"\tObli\u010dkov\u00e9 kamene s\u00fa pevn\u00e1 kry\u0161talick\u00e1 hmota. Pozost\u00e1vaj\u00fa zo sol\u00ed, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou norm\u00e1lneho \u013eudsk\u00e9ho mo\u010du v mal\u00fdch mno\u017estv\u00e1ch. Kamene m\u00f4\u017eu ma\u0165 r\u00f4znu ve\u013ekos\u0165 a tvar.\t\t\tD\u00f4vodyV\u00fdvoj\u00a0uroliti\u00e1zy je\u00a0pravdepodobne\u00a0u osoby s dedi\u010dnou predispoz\u00edciou.\u00a0Sp\u00f4sobuje ukladanie soli v obli\u010dk\u00e1ch a tvorba kame\u0148ov m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 prebytkom v\u00e1pnika alebo kyseliny mo\u010dovej v krvi, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa sp\u00f4soben\u00e9 metabolick\u00fdmi poruchami (napr\u00edklad nadmern\u00fd pr\u00edjem\u00a0vitam\u00ednu\u00a0D, dna).\u00a0D\u00f4le\u017eit\u00fa \u00falohu zohr\u00e1va nedostato\u010dn\u00fd pr\u00edjem tekut\u00edn v tele alebo naopak ve\u013ek\u00e1 strata tekut\u00edn (napr\u00edklad z d\u00f4vodu nadmern\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edvania diuret\u00edk).\u00a0Oba ved\u00fa k tvorbe ve\u013emi koncentrovan\u00e9ho mo\u010du, ktor\u00fd prispieva k tvorbe kame\u0148ov.\u00a0Pri infekci\u00e1ch obli\u010diek sa m\u00f4\u017ee vyskytn\u00fa\u0165 stagn\u00e1cia mo\u010du a jeho kyslos\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017ee meni\u0165.\t\tPr\u00edznakyZvy\u010dajne je prv\u00fdm pr\u00edznakom ochorenia ostr\u00e1 bodav\u00e1\u00a0boles\u0165 v oblasti chrbta\u00a0(v oblasti chor\u00fdch obli\u010diek) alebo v dolnej \u010dasti brucha.\u00a0Boles\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017ee roz\u0161\u00edri\u0165 do oblasti slab\u00edn, objavi\u0165 sa m\u00f4\u017ee aj nevo\u013enos\u0165 a\u00a0zvracanie\u00a0.\u00a0Boles\u0165 trv\u00e1, a\u017e k\u00fdm kame\u0148 nevyjde mo\u010dom. V\u00fdsledkom po\u0161kodenia sliznice mo\u010dov\u00e9ho traktu m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 pr\u00edtomnos\u0165 krvi v mo\u010di (vidite\u013en\u00e1 alebo nevidite\u013en\u00e1 pre oko).\u00a0 „Ukon\u010denie“ obli\u010dkov\u00fdch kame\u0148ov (\u00a0obli\u010dkov\u00e1 kolika\u00a0) m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 tie\u017e sprev\u00e1dzan\u00e1 hor\u00fa\u010dkou\u00a0a zimnicou.Ak m\u00e1te tieto pr\u00edznaky (boles\u0165 v dolnej \u010dasti brucha, nevo\u013enos\u0165 a vracanie, boles\u0165 v slabin\u00e1ch, siln\u00e9 nutkanie na mo\u010denie alebo p\u00e1lenie po\u010das mo\u010denia), okam\u017eite sa pora\u010fte s lek\u00e1rom alebo zavolajte lek\u00e1ra domov.\u00a0Ak m\u00e1te podobn\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky na pozad\u00ed u\u017e existuj\u00faceho chronick\u00e9ho ochorenia mo\u010dov\u00e9ho syst\u00e9mu, mus\u00edte tie\u017e zavola\u0165 lek\u00e1ra.\u00a0V pr\u00edpade hor\u00fa\u010dky alebo krv\u00e1cania m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 potrebn\u00e1 hospitaliz\u00e1cia.\t\tKomplik\u00e1cieHlavn\u00fdmi komplik\u00e1ciami s\u00fa:\t\tupchatie mo\u010dov\u00e9ho traktu s kame\u0148om a poru\u0161enie odtoku mo\u010du;\u00a0\t\tinfekcie obli\u010diek a mo\u010dov\u00fdch ciest.Ak sa nelie\u010dia, tieto komplik\u00e1cie ved\u00fa k zlyhaniu obli\u010diek.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Obli\u010dkov\u00e9 kamene : nepr\u00edjemn\u00e9 ochorenie najm\u00e4 mu\u017eov","item":"https:\/\/www.solarica.sk\/oblickove-kamene-neprijemne-ochorenie-najma-muzov\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]